Ganesh Chathurthi Special 3 – Mooshika vaahana

Audio Link

https://www.dropbox.com/s/9462bfxuqenq9lh/mooshika%20vahana%20modaka.mp3?dl=0

Sanskrit Verse

मूषिकवाहन मोदकहस्त

चामरकर्ण विलम्बितसूत्र

वामनरूप महेस्वरपुत्र

विघ्नविनायक पाद नमस्ते

English Transliteration

Muussika-Vaahana Modaka-Hasta

Caamara-Karnna Vilambita-Suutra |

Vaamana-Ruupa Mahesvara-Putra

Vighna-Vinaayaka Paada Namaste ||

Meaning of the Sanskrit Words

मूषिकवाहन (Muussika-Vaahana): Who has the Mouse as the Vehicle

मूषिक (Muussika) = Mouse

वाहन (Vaahana) = Vehicle, Carrier

मोदकहस्त (Modaka-Hasta): Who has the Modaka on His Hand

मोदक (Modaka) = A small round Sweetmeat

हस्त (Hasta) = Hand

चामरकर्ण (Caamara-Karnna): Whose Ears are like Chamara

चामर (Caamara) = A type of Hand-Fan [used in worship]

कर्ण (Karnna) = Ear

विलम्बितसूत्र (Vilambita-Suutra): Who Wears a Long Sacred Thread

विलम्बित (Vilambita) = Hanging down

सूत्र (Suutra) = A Thread

वामनरूप (Vaamana-Ruupa): Who is Short in Stature

वामन (Vaamana) = Short in Stature

रूप (Ruupa) = Appearance

महेस्वरपुत्र (Mahesvara-Putra): Who is the Son of Lord Shiva

महेस्वर (Mahesvara) = Maheswara, Lord Shiva

पुत्र (Putra) = Son

विघ्नविनायक (Vighna-Vinaayaka): Sri Vinayaka Who is the Remover of Obstacles

विघ्न (Vighna) = Obstacle

विनायक (Vinaayaka) = Sri Vinayaka

पाद (Paada): Foot

नमस्ते (Namaste): Salutations, Prostrations

Meaning in English

1: (Salutations to Sri Vighna Vinayaka) Whose Vehicle is the Mouse and Who has the Modaka in His Hand,

2: Whose Large Ears are like Fans and Who Wears a Long Sacred Thread,

3: Who is Short in Stature and is the Son of Sri Maheswara (Lord Shiva),

4: Prostrations at the Feet of Sri Vighna Vinayaka, the Remover of the Obstacles of His Devotees.

Meaning in Tamil

சுண்டெலி ஊர்தியுடன் கைத்தலமதில் அப்பமும்

சாமரமொப்ப செவியுடன் முப்புரிநூல் அணிந்து

குருமுனி வடிவம் கொண்ட சங்கரன் புதல்வனாம்

இடர் களையும் விநாயகனின் பாதம் பணிவோமே

Carnatic Musing 13 – Ganesh Chathurthi Special 2 – Pranamamyaham Shri Gauri Sutam.

Link to the audio – GN Balasubramanyam (GNB)

https://www.dropbox.com/s/nroij939igj5ikf/Maha%20Vidwan%20Shri%20G%20N%20Balasubramaniam%20-%20Pranamamyaham%20Shri%20Gauri%20Sutam-Gowla-Mysore%20Vasudevachayari-XGIuCpo_vSI.mp3?dl=0

Meaning in English

I constantly salute the son of Gauri, the devotee of Vaasudeva who uses a snake as a couch. He is the Lord of the group of attendants of Shiva . Lord Indra and the Devas serve him. He wears a snake as a garland and is worshipped by sages. He holds his favorite sweetmeat (of liberation). He has an elephant face. He destroys the unlimited ego garva of Lord Chandra (moon). He grants happiness to those who bows to Him and protects His devotees who pray Him. He removes the obstacles fir our liberation.

Sanskrit Verses

पल्लवि

प्रणमाम्यहम् श्री गौरी सुतम्

फणि तल्प वासुदेव भक्तम् सततम्

अनुपल्लवि

गण नाथम् अमर बृन्द सेवितम्

फणि हार भूषितं मुनि वर वन्दितम्

चरणम्

धृत चारु मोदकम् गज मुखम्

सितकरामित (=सितकर + अमित) गर्व भञ्जकम्

नत लोक (alt: भूत) संतोष दायकम्

श्रित भक्त पालकम् सिद्धि विनायकम्

English Transliteration :

pallavi

praNamAmyaham shrI gaurI sutam

phaNi talpa vAsudEva bhaktam satatam

anupallavi

gaNa nAtham amara brnda sEvitam

phaNi hAra bhUshitam muni vara vanditam

charaNam

dhrta chAru mOdakam gaja mukham

sitakarAmita garva bhanjakam

nata lOka (alt: bhUta) santOsha dAyakam

shrita bhakta pAlakam siddhi vinAyakam

Meaning of the Sanskrit Words

पल्लवि

प्रणमाम्यहम् – प्रणम अहम् – my salutations

श्री गौरी – Goddess Parvati

सुतम् – son

फणि – Snake

तल्प – couch

वासुदेव – Vasudeva / Lord Vishnu

भक्तम् – devotee

सततम् – constantly /perpetually/habitually

अनुपल्लवि

गण – Attendants group

नाथम् – Leader

अमर – Celestials/ Higher mortals / Indras

ब्रुन्द – व्रुब्द – multitude

सेवितम् – serve

फणि – snake

हार – Garland

भूषितं – wear / adorn

मुनि – Sages

वर – best

वन्दितम् – revered

चरणम्

धृत – holding

चारु – beloved

मोदकम् – sweet meat

गज – elephants

मुखम् – faced

सितकरामित (=सितकर + अमित) – Moon + infinite/immense

गर्व – pride

भञ्जकम् – break

नत – Bowing to

लोक (alt: भूत) – people

संतोष – happiness

दायकम् – provider /giver

श्रित – worship

भक्त – devotee

पालकम् – protects

सिद्धि – final emancipation

विनायकम् -removing (impediments/obstacles)

Meaning in Tamil

பல்லவி

அடி பணிவேன் அருள்மிகு கௌரியின் அரும்புதல்வனை

பன்னகசயனன் பரந்தாமனின் பரம பக்தனை அனுதினமும்….. அடி

அனுபல்லவி

பதினென்கணங்களின் அதிபதி, அடிபணியும் அமரர்குழாமுடன்

அருமுனிவர் பெருதுதிபாடும் அரவுமாலை அணி கணபதியை….அடி

சரணம்

கைத்தலமதில் விழைமோதகம் பிடித்த ஆனைமுகனை,

சந்திரனின் முடிவிலா செருக்கழித்து, பணியும் அடியார்க்கு

பதமுடன் மகிழ்வளித்து, போற்றிடும் பக்தரைக் காத்தருளும்

இடர் களை விநாயகப் பெருமானை ….அடி

Ganesh Chathurthi Special 1 – Shuklam Bharatharam

Audio Link

https://www.dropbox.com/s/caspqlxtwyxzqvr/shuklam%20bharatharam.mp3?dl=0

Sanskrit Verse

शुक्लाम्बरधरं विष्णुं शशिवर्णं चतुर्भुजम्

प्रसन्नवदनं ध्यायेत् सर्वविघ्नोपशान्तये

English Transliteration

Shukla-Ambara-Dharam Vissnnum Shashi-Varnnam Catur-Bhujam |

Prasanna-Vadanam Dhyaayet Sarva-Vighno[a-U]pashaantaye ||

Meaning of the Sanskrit Words

शुक्लाम्बरधरं (Shukla-Ambara-Dharam): Who is wearing White Clothes

शुक्ल (Shukla) = White

अम्बर (Ambara) = Clothes, Garments

धर (Dhara) = Wearing

विष्णुं (Vissnnum): Who is All-Pervading

विष्णु (Vissnnu) = All-Pervading

शशिवर्णं (Shashi-Varnnam): Who is Bright in Appearance like the Moon

शशिन् (Shashin) = Moon

वर्ण (Varnna) = Colour, Appearance

चतुर्भुजम् (Catur-Bhujam): Who is having Four Arms

चतुस् (Catus) = Four

भुज (Bhuja) = Arm

प्रसन्नवदनं (Prasanna-Vadanam): Who is having a Compassionate and Gracious Face

प्रसन्न (Prasanna) = Gracious, Kind

वदन (Vadana) = Face

ध्यायेत् (Dhyaayet): Let us Meditate on Him

ध्यान (Dhyaana) = Meditation

सर्वविघ्नोपशान्तये (Sarva-Vighna-Upashaantaye): To ward of all Obstacles

सर्व (Sarva) = All

विघ्न (Vighna) = Obstacle

उपशान्त (Upashaanta) = Calmed, Appeased

Meaning in English

1: (We Meditate on Sri Ganesha) Who is wearing White Clothes, Who is All-Pervading, Who is Bright in Appearance like the Moon and Who is having Four Arms,

2: Who is having a Compassionate and Gracious Face; Let us Meditate on Him to ward of all Obstacles.

Meaning in Tamil

வெண்ணிற ஆடையுடன் நீக்கமற நிறைந்து

முழுநிலவொளி வடிவமுடன் நான்கரம் கொண்டு

அருள்மிகு முகமுடனே அனைத்திடர் களையும்

ஆனைமுகத்தோனை அடி பணிவோமே நாம்

Carnatic Musing 1 – Lord Ganapathy – Muthuswamy Dikshitar Krithi – Raga Nattai

I begin the blog series with a prayer to Lord Ganesh by Sri. Muthuswamy Dīkshitar (with a pen name Guruguha), one of the Trinity of Carnatic Music. This composition in Raga Nattai in the 17th Century, is still one of the most sought after one by musicians across the world. The undercurrent of Nattai raga and the effervescence of the lyrics have withstood the test of time though hundreds of adaptations and fusions that have been tried out by scores of musicians.

Link to the audio

https://www.dropbox.com/s/bcdkokvtx7ot6h7/Mahaganapathim.mp3?dl=0

Pallavi – पल्लवि

महा गणपतिं मनसा स्मरामि

वसिष्ट वामदेवादि वन्दित ||

Transliteration of Pallavi

mahA gaNapatim manasA smarAmi

vasishTa vAmadEvAdi vandita

Meaning of the words of Pallavi

महा – The great

गणपतिं  – Ganapathi (Lord Vinayaka/Ganesha)

मनसा – by mind

स्मरामि – meditate

वसिष्ट – Sage Vashista

वामदेव – Sage Vamadeva

अदि – others

वन्दित – worship

Meaning of Pallavi in Tamil

அருள்மிகு கணபதியை நினைவேனே உள்ளமதில்

பெருமுனி வசிஷ்டர் வாமதேவர் முதலோர் வணங்கிடும்

Samashti Charanam – समष्टिचरणं

महादेवसुतं गुरुगुहनुतं

मार कोटि प्रकाशं शान्तं

महाकाव्य नाटकादि प्रियं

मूषिक वाहन मोदक प्रियं

Transliteration of Samashticharanam

mahA dEva sutam guruguha nutam

mAra kOTi prakAsham shAntam

mahA kAvya nATakAdi priyam

mUshika vAhana mOdaka priyam

Meaning of the words of Samashti Charanam

महादेव – Lord Shiva / Mahadeva

सुतं – son

गुरुगुह – Lord Subramanya

नुतं – praise

मार – Cupid’s

कोटि – crore

प्रकाशं – brightness

शान्तं – tranquil/peace

महा – great

काव्य – poetry

नाटक – play

अदि – others

प्रियं – like

मूषिक – mouse

वाहन – vehicle/mount

मोदक – sweet meat

प्रियं – like

Meaning of the Samashti Charanam in Tamil

கயிலையனின் அரும்புதல்வனே குருகுகன் புகழும்

கோடிமன்மத பொலிவுடை அமைதியின் அருள்வடிவே

பெருங்கவி கூத்துபல விழைவோனே

சுண்டெலி ஊர்தியுடை மோதகப்பிரியனே

Meaning of the Composition

I meditate (smarAmi) on the supreme (mahA) Ganapati who is worshipped (vandita) by Vasishta, the Vamadevas, etc (Adi). He, the son (sutam) of Lord Shiva (mahAdEvA), is praised (nutam) by Guruguha. He shines bright (prakAsham) like millions (kOti) of cupids (mAra). He is tranquil (shAntam). He loves (priyam) great poetry (mahA kAvya), drama (nAtaka), etc (Adi). He loves (priyam) the sweet Modaka. His mount (vAhanam) is a mouse (mUshika).

Meaning in Tamil

பெருமுனி வசிஷ்டர் வாமதேவர் முதல்வோர் வணங்கிடும், கயிலாயனின் அரும்புதல்வனாம், குருகுகன் புகழும் கோடிமன்மத பொலிவுடை, அமைதியின் அருள்வடிவான, அருங்கவி கூத்துபல விழைவோனை, சுண்டெலி ஊர்தியுடை மோதகப்பிரியனை, அருள்மிகு கணபதியை, உள்ளமதில் நினைவேனே

Ganesha Pancharathnamala – Verse 4

अकिंचनार्तिमार्जनं चिरन्तनोक्तिभाजनं

पुरारिपूर्वनन्दनं सुरारिगर्वचर्वणम्

प्रपञ्चनाशभीषणं धनंजयादिभूषणम्

कपोलदानवारणं भजे पुराणवारणम् ॥४॥

Akincana-[A]arti-Maarjanam Cirantano[a-U]kti-Bhaajanam

Pura-Ari-Puurva-Nandanam Sura-Ari-Garva-Carvannam |

Prapan.ca-Naasha-Bhiissannam Dhananjaya-[A]adi-Bhuussannam

Kapola-Daana-Vaarannam Bhaje Puraanna-Vaarannam ||4||

Meaning of the Sanskrit Words

अकिंचनार्तिमार्जनं (Akincana-Aarti-Maarjanam): Who Wipes out the Sufferings of the Destitutes

अकिञ्चन (Akin.cana) = Without Anything, Utterly Destitute, Disinterested, Worth Nothing

आर्ति (Aarti) = Pain, Injury, Mischief, Sickness

मार्जन (Maarjana) = Wiping away, Cleaning, Broom, Brush

चिरन्तनोक्तिभाजनं (Cirantana-Ukti-Bhaajanam): Who is the Receptacle of the Words of Praise of Ancients

चिरन्तन (Cirantana) = Existing from Ancient Times

उक्ति (Ukti) = Speech, Proclamation, Word, Expression

भाजन (Bhaajana) = Sharing, Participating in, Entitled to, a Recipient, Receptacle, a Vessel, Pot

पुरारिपूर्वनन्दनं (Pura-Ari-Puurva-Nandanam): Who is the Former Son of the Enemy of the Tripurasuras

पुर (Pura) = a Fortress, Castle, City, House, Tripurasura

अरि (Ari) = an Enemy, a Devoted or Pious Man

पुर्व (Purva) = Former, Before, Prior, Preceding

नन्दन (Nandana) = a Son, Gladdening, Rejoicing

सुरारिगर्वचर्वणम् (Sura-Ari-Garva-Carvannam): Who Chews down the Pride and Arrogance of the Enemies of the Devas

सुर (Sura) = Deva, God, Divinity

अरि (Ari) = an Enemy, a Devoted or Pious Man

गर्व (Garva) = Pride, Arrogance

चर्वण (Carvanna) = Chewing, Tasting, Solid Food

प्रपञ्चनाशभीषणं (Prapan.ca-Naasha-Bhiissannam): Who assumes Terrible Form to Destroy the Delusion of the World

प्रपञ्च (Prapan.ca) = Expansion, Manifoldness, Diversity, Expansion of the Universe, the Visible World

नाश (Naasha) = Destruction, Annihilation

भीषण (Bhiissanna) = Terrifying, Frightening, Formidable

धनंजयादिभूषणम् (Dhananjaya-Aadi-Bhuussannam): Who Himself is Adorned with Poers like that of Fire etc

धनंजय (Dhanamjaya) = Fire

आदि (Aadi) = Beginning with, Etc, and so on, and Others

भूषण (Bhuussanna) = Adorned, Decorated

कपोलदानवारणं (Kapola-Daana-Vaarannam): From Whose Cheeks flow down the Juice of Grace

कपोल (Kapola) = Cheek

दान (Daana) = act of Giving, Gift, Donation, Rut-Fluid

वारुणी (Vaarunnii) = any Spirituous Liquor, of a River

भजे (Bhaje):

भज् (Bhaj) = To Revere, Adore

पुराणवारणम् (Puraanna-Vaarannam): Juice of Praise form the Puranic Scriptures

पुराण (Puraanna) = Ancient, Old, the Puranic Scriptures

वारुणी (Vaarunnii) = any Spirituous Liquor, of a River

Meaning of the Verse

4.1: (Salutations to Sri Vinayaka) Who Wipes out the Sufferings of the Destitutes who take His Refuge; Who is the Receptacle of the Words of Praises of the Ancients,

4.2: Who is the Former Son (the latter being Kartikeya) of the Enemy of Tripurasuras (i.e. Lord Shiva), and Who Chews down the Pride and Arrogance of the Enemies of the Devas,

4.3: Who wields Terrible Power to Destroy the delusion of the Five Elements constituting the World (from the mind of His Devotees); Who Himself is Adorned with the Powers (behind the Five Elements) like Fire etc,

4.4: From Whose Cheeks flow down the Juice of Grace; Salutations to Him Whose Praise similarly flows down like Juice from the Puranas.

Meaning in Tamil

என்றும் எளியோரின் துயர் துடைப்போனே

தொன்று தொட்டு புவியோர் உனைப் புகழ்வோரே

முப்புரமெரி அச்சிவனவனின் முழுமுதல் பாலனே

அசுரர்தம் அகந்தைதனை மென்றழித்தோனே

அச்சுறுத்தும் வலிமையுடன் மாயைதனை அழிப்போனே

அழலுடனே இதர இயற்கைதனின் ஆற்றல்தமை அணிந்தோனே

கருணை பொழிச்சாறு கன்னமதில் கசிந்துவரும் மதமொப்பதன்றோ

மறைகள் அமுதமெனப் பொழிந்திடும் உன் புகழதனை அடிபணிவேனே

Ganesha Pancharathnamala – Verse 3

समस्तलोकशंकरं निरस्तदैत्यकुञ्जरं

दरेतरोदरं वरं वरेभवक्त्रमक्षरम्

कृपाकरं क्षमाकरं मुदाकरं यशस्करं

मनस्करं नमस्कृतां नमस्करोमि भास्वरम् ॥३॥

Samasta-Loka-Shamkaram Nirasta-Daitya-Kun.jaram

Dare[a-I]taro[a-U]daram Varam Varebha-Vaktram-Akssaram |

Krpaa-Karam Kssamaa-Karam Mudaa-Karam Yashas-Karam

Manas-Karam Namas-Krtaam Namas-Karomi Bhaasvaram ||3||

Meaning of the Sanskrit Words

समस्तलोकशंकरं (Samasta-Loka-Shamkaram): Who is the Auspicious Power behind All the Worlds

समस्त (Samasta) = All, Whole, Put Together, Combined, United

लोक (Loka) = World, Men

भाजन (Bhaajana) = Sharing, Participating in, Entitled to, a Recipient, Receptacle, a Vessel, Pot

निरस्तदैत्यकुञ्जरं (Nirasta-Daitya-Kun.jaram): Who Removes the Mighty [inner] Demons

निरस्त (Nirasta) = Cast out, Expelled, Removed, Destroyed

दैत्य (Daitya) = Son of Diti, Demon

कुञ्जर (Kun.jara) = Elephant, anything Pre-eminent, of a Mountain, of a Locality

दरेतरोदरं (Dara-Itara-Udaram): Huge Belly

दर (Dara) = Cleaving, Breaking, the Navel

इतर (Itara) = Expresses contrary idea of preceding word, Low, Vile, Expelled, Rejected

उदर (Udara) = Belly, Stomach, Cavity, Interior of anything

वरं (Varam): Boon, Gift, Valuable, Precious, Most Excellent

वरेभवक्त्रमक्षरम् (Varebha-Vaktram-Akssaram): Whose Most Excellent Face reflects His Imperishable Nature

वर (Vara) = Boon, Gift, Valuable, Precious, Most Excellent

वक्त्र (Vaktra) = the Mouth, Face

अक्षर (Akssara) = Imperishable, Unalterable

कृपाकरं (Krpaa-Karam): Who Showers Grace

कृपा (Krpaa) = Pity, Tenderness, Compassion

कर (Kara) = a Doer, the Hand

क्षमाकरं (Kssamaa-Karam): Who Showers Forgiveness

क्षमा (Kssamaa) = Patience, Forbearance

कर (Kara) = a Doer, the Hand

मुदाकरं (Mudaa-Karam): Who Showers Joy

मुद् (Mud) = To be Merry or Glad or Happy, to Rejoice, to Mix, Blend, Unite

कर (Kara) = a Doer, the Hand

यशस्करं (Yashas-Karam): Who Showers Glory

यशस् (Yashas) = Beauty, Splendour, Honour, Glory, Fame, Renown

कर (Kara) = a Doer, the Hand

मनस्करं (Manas-Karam): Who Bestows Intelligence and Wisdom

मनस् (Manas) = Mind, Intellect, Understanding

कर (Kara) = a Doer, the Hand

नमस्कृतां (Namas-Krtaam): to those who Salute Him

नमस् (Namas) = Bow, Obeisance, Reverential Salutation

कृत (Krta) = Made, Done, Performed

नमस्करोमि (Namas-Karomi): I Salute

नमस् (Namas) = Bow, Obeisance, Reverential Salutation

कर (Kara) = a Doer, the Hand

भास्वरम् (Bhaasvaram): Shining, Brilliant, Bright, Resplendent, the Sun

Meaning of the Verse

3.1: (Salutations to Sri Vinayaka) Who is the Auspicious Power behind All the Worlds and Who Removes the Mighty (inner) Demons,

3.2: Whose Huge Body signifies Prosperity and Boon-Giving and Whose Most Excellent Face reflects His Imperishable Nature.

3.3: Who Showers Grace (Kripakara), Who Showers Forgiveness (Kshamakara), Who Showers Joy (Mudakara) and who Showers Glory (Yashaskara) to His Devotees,

3.4: Who Bestows Intelligence and Wisdom (Manaskara) to those Who Salute Him with Reverence; I Salute His Shining Form.

Meaning in Tamil

உலகெலாம் உய்விக்கும் மங்களம் நிறை சக்தி வடிவோனே

உளமுறை மாசெனும் அரக்கனை அழித்திடும் ஆனைமுகத்தோனே

வெளிவரும் உந்தியுடை வளம்நிறை வயிறுடன் வரம்தருவோனே

மேலான அழகுநிறை முகம் காட்டும் அழிவிலா இயல்போனே

கருணையுடன் பிழை பொறுப்போனே

மகிழ்வுடனே புகழ் அளிக்கும பெரியோனே

துதிப்போர்க்கு கூர்மதி மெய்யறிவு அளியோனே

அடிபணிந்தேன் ஆதவனின் ஒளிபடைத்த உன் வடிவினை

Ganesha Pancharathnamala – Verse 2

नतेतरातिभीकरं नवोदितार्कभास्वरं

नमत्सुरारिनिर्जरं नताधिकापदुद्धरम्

सुरेश्वरं निधीश्वरं गजेश्वरं गणेश्वरं

महेश्वरं तमाश्रये परात्परं निरन्तरम् ॥२॥

Nate[a-I]tara-Ati-Bhiikaram Navo[a-U]dita-Arka-Bhaasvaram

Namat-Sura-Ari-Nir-Jaram Nata-Adhika-Apad-Uddharam |

Sure[a-Ii]shvaram Nidhi-[I]ishvaram Gaje[a-Ii]shvaram Ganne[a-Ii]shvaram

Mahe[a-Ii]shvaram Tama-Ashraye Paraatparam Nir-Antaram ||2||

Meaning of the Sanskrit Words

नतेतरातिभीकरं (Nata-Itara-Ati-Bhiikaram): To those who do not Bow down, He takes a Frightening Form

नत (Nata) = Bent, Bowed, Bowing to, Saluting

इतर (Itara) = Expresses contrary idea of preceding word, Low, Vile, Expelled, Rejected

अति (Ati) = Exceedingly, Very, Passing, Going, Beyond

भीकर (Bhiikara) = Causing Fear

नवोदितार्कभास्वरं (Nava-Udita-Arka-Bhaasvaram): His Form is Shining Fresh like a Newly-Risen Sun

नव (Nava) = New, Fresh, Young

उदित (Udita) = Risen, Ascended, Born, High, Tall, Lofty

अर्क (Arka) = the Sun, a Ray

भास्वर (Bhaasvara) = Shining, Brilliant, Bright, Resplendent, the Sun

नमत्सुरारिनिर्जरं (Namat-Sura-Ari-Nir-Jaram): Who is without Decay and is Saluted by Devas and Devoted Persons

नमस् (Namas) = Bow, Obeisance, Reverential Salutation

सुर (Sura) = Deva, God, Divinity

अरि (Ari) = an Enemy, a Devoted or Pious Man

निस् (Nis) = Free from

जर (Jara) = Becoming Old, Wearing, Wasting

नताधिकापदुद्धरम् (Nata-Adhika-Apad-Uddharam): To those Who Surrender, He Extricates them from Difficult Calamities

नत (Nata) = Bent, Bowed, Bowing to, Saluting

अधिक (Adhika) = Additional, Surpassing, Abundant, Surplus

आपद् (Aapad) = Misfortune, Calamity, Distress

उद्धरण (Uddharanna) = Drawing out, Extricating, Rescuing, Delivering

सुरेश्वरं (Sura-Iishvaram): Who is the God of the Devas

सुर (Sura) = Deva, God, Divinity

ईश्वर (Iishvara) = Master, Lord, the Supreme

निधीश्वरं (Nidhi-Iishvaram): Who is the God of Prosperity

निधि (Nidhi) = a Place for Deposits, Store, Treasure, Sea, Setting down or Serving up

ईश्वर (Iishvara) = Master, Lord, the Supreme

गजेश्वरं (Gaja-Iishvaram): Who is the God with Elephant Face

गज (Gaja) = Elephant, Gajasura

ईश्वर (Iishvara) = Master, Lord, the Supreme

गणेश्वरं (Ganna-Iishvaram): Who is the God of the Ganas [celestial attendants]

गण (Ganna) = a Flock, Troop, Multitude, body of Followers or Attendants

ईश्वर (Iishvara) = Master, Lord, the Supreme

महेश्वरं (Maha-Iishvaram): Who is the Great God

महा (Mahaa) = Great, Large, Extensive, Abundant, Numerous, Considerable

ईश्वर (Iishvara) = Master, Lord, the Supreme

तमाश्रये (Tama-Aashraye): To His Refuge

तम् (Tam) = His

आश्रय (Aashraya) = Refuge, Shelter, Dwelling, Protecting, Assistance

परात्परं (Paraatparam): Superior to the Best

निरन्तरम् (Nirantaram): Having no Interval, Uninterrupted, Perpetual, Continually

Meaning of the Verse

2.1: (Salutations to Sri Vinayaka) To those who do not Bow down to God out of arrogance, He takes a Frightening form; His benign however form is like a Newly-Risen Sun,

2.2: Who is always Fresh without any Decay, and is Saluted Reverentially by the Devas and the Devoted Persons; Who Extricates those who Surrender to Him from Difficult Calamities,

2.3: Who is the God of the Devas (Sureshvara), Who is the God of Prosperity (Nidhishvara), Who is the God with an Elephant Face (Gajeshvara) and Who is the God of the Ganas (celestial attendants) (Ganeshvara),

2.4: Who is the Great God (Maheshvara); To His Refuge, Who is Superior than the Best, I Continually place myself in devotional surrender.

Meaning in Tamil

இறுமாப்புடை கொடியோர்க்கு அச்சமிகு உருவோனே

புதுப்பொலிவுடை இளஞ்சூரிய அருளுடை வடிவோனே

விண்ணவரும் திடப்பற்றோரும் தொழுதிடும் அழிவிலானே

உனதடி பற்றும் பக்தர்தம் பெரும் இடர் களைவோனே

விண்ணவர் தலையோனே பொன்வளமைக்கு வித்தோனே

வேழமுகத்தோனேவிண்சூழ்வாழ்இனத்தோரின் கோமானே

இறையோனின் பெருமகனே தலையோருள் தலையானே

நிலைபேறென தஞ்சமென்றடைந்தேன் சித்தி விநாயகனே

Ganesha Pancharathnamala – Verse 1

मुदाकरात्तमोदकं सदा विमुक्तिसाधकं

कलाधरावतंसकं विलासिलोकरक्षकम्

अनायकैकनायकं विनाशितेभदैत्यकं

नताशुभाशुनाशकं नमामि तं विनायकम् ॥१॥

Mudaa-Karaatta-Modakam Sadaa Vimukti-Saadhakam

Kalaa-Dhara-Avatamsakam Vilaasi-Loka-Rakssakam |

Anaayakai[a-E]ka-Naayakam Vinaashitebha-Daityakam

Nata-Ashubha-Ashu-Naashakam Namaami Vinaayakam ||1||

Meaning of the Sanskrit Words

मुदाकरात्तमोदकं (Mudaa-Karaatta-Modakam): Who Holds the Divine Joy in His Hand as Modaka

मुद् (Mud) = To be Merry or Glad or Happy, to Rejoice

कर (Kara) = a Doer, the Hand

मोदक (Modaka) = a small round Sweetmeat, any Sweetmeat, Gladdening, Exhilarating

सदा (Sadaa): Always

विमुक्तिसाधकं (Vimukti-Saadhakam): Who Always strives to Accomplish the Liberation of His Devotees towards that Divine Joy

विमुक्ति (Vimukti) = Release, Deliverance, Liberation

साधक (Saadhaka) = Accomplishment, Fulfilling, Effective, Productive of

कलाधरावतंसकं (Kalaa-Dhara-Avatamsakam): Who Holds the Digit of the Moon as His Ornament

कला (Kalaa) = A small part of anything, part of Moon, a division of Time, Art

धर (Dhara) = Holding, Bearing ஞ

अवतंस (Avatamsa) = a Garland, Ring-shaped Ornament, Ear-Ring, Crest

विलासिलोकरक्षकम् (Vilaasi-Loka-Rakssakam): Who Protects the World in a Joyful Spirit

विलास (Vilaasa) = Sport, Play, Shining forth, Appearance, Manifestation

लोक (Loka) = World, Men

रक्ष (Rakssa) = Guarding, Protecting

अनायकैकनायकं (Anaayaka-Eka-Naayakam): Who is Without any Master but is Himself the Only Master for His Devotees

अनायक (Anaayaka) = having no Leader or Ruler

एक (Eka) = One

नायक (Naayaka) = a Guide, Leader, Chief, Lord, Principal

विनाशितेभदैत्यकं (Vinaashitebha-Daityakam): Who Destroys the [inner] Demons

विनाश (Vinaasha) = Destruction, Annihilation

दैत्य (Daitya) = Son of Diti, Demon

नताशुभाशुनाशकं (Nata-Ashubha-Ashu-Naashakam): To those Who Surrender to Him, He Destroys their Inauspicious tendencies Quickly

नत (Nata) = Bent, Bowed, Bowing to, Saluting

अशुभ (Ashubha) = Inauspicious, Bad, Vicious, Misfortune

आशु (Aashu) = Fast, Quick, Quickly, Immediately, Directly

नाश (Naasha) = Destruction, Annihilation

नमामि (Namaami): I Salute

नमस् (Namas) = Bow, Obeisance, Reverential Salutation

तं (Tam): Him

विनायकम् (Vinaayakam): Sri Vinayaka

Meaning of the Verse

1.1: (Salutations to Sri Vinayaka) Who Holds the Divine Joy in His Hand as Modaka (a sweetmeat) and Who Always strives to Accomplish the Liberation of His Devotees towards that Divine Joy,

1.2: Who Holds the Digit of the Moon as His Ornament and with a Joyful Spirit Protects the World,

1.3: Who is without any Master but is Himself the only Master for His Devotees, and Protects them by Destroying the (inner) Demons,

1.4: To those who Surrender to Him, He Destroys the Inauspicious tendencies Quickly; I Salute Sri Vinayaka and surrender to Him.

Meaning in Tamil

கைத்தலம்நிறை பேரின்பப் பண்டம்

பக்தர்தம் கரையேற்றம் எப்பொழுதும்

மிளிர் நிலவு ஆபரண அணிகலம்

மகிழ்வுடனே புவி காத்தருளும்

தலையிலா தன்னிகரற்ற தலையாகும்

அன்பருள்ளுறை அரக்கனெனும் மாசறுக்கும்

அடிசரண் அன்பர் வினை ஒழித்தழிக்கும்

அவ்விநாயகனை அடிபணிவோம் என்றும்