Madhuvanti Malligai – மதுவந்தி மல்லிகை – A Nectar with Fragrance

When a flower predominantly grown in South of India and a Hindustani Classical Raga of the North India merges, you get nothing but pure Nectar (madhu).

No wonder, I saw these Jasmine flower plants in the apartment of a Delhi based “Madarasi” (a typical name given to people from South India living in North India), now settled in Bangalore. Being a very close relative of mine, I didn’t waste much time to pull out my iPhone, open the Camera and iTunes.

Music Courtesy: Pandit Hariprasad Chaurasia

Carnatic Musing 33 – MS – புகழாஞ்சலி

MS Subbulakshmi

Today is the remembrance day of the legendary nightingale of music, Smt.MS Subbulakshmi. Here is my tribute in Tamil

இசை என்றால், திசை தெரிக்க ஓடுவேன்

இசை என்றால், வீசை விலை என்ன எனக் கேட்பேன் – இன்றோ

இசை இல்லை என்றால், மிசை இறங்க வில்லை

இசை என்றால் இனிமைமிகு வாழ்வு என்றேன்

இதற்கு எல்லாம் முதற்கன் நன்றி எம்எஸ் அவர்க்கே

எதற்கு என்று கேளாமல் என் காதில் விழுந்த சுப்ரபாதம்

காரணம் கேட்டு வாடி சகியே என காதில் உரைத்து

கண்டதுண்டோ கண்ணன் போல் என கவிபாடி

பெற்ற தாய்தனை மக மறந்தாலும் உற்றதேகத்தை உயிர் மறந்தாலும்

நற்றவத்தவர் உள் ஓங்கும் நமச்சிவாயத்தை மறவாதே என

நாம் வாழ நயமிகு வழிகள்தனை திருவாயால் அளித்த

நாராயனனின் நல்லாசி பெற்ற நமது இசை அன்னை எம்எஸ்க்கு

இசையில், இல்லாத என்று ஒன்றில்லை எல்லாமே நீ என கூறி

திசை எங்கும் உறையும் திருமாலின் நீ உரைத்த சகஸ்ரநாமம்தனை

தினம் உரைக்கும் யான் இன்று, மனம் நெகிழ்ந்து அளித்தேன்

உனக்கு காணிக்கையாய், ஏற்றிடுவாய் என் இசை அன்னையே

Carnatic Musing 32 – Vijayadasami – The closing day of Navarathri

Composer

Harikeshanallur Muthaiah Bhagawathar– Please refer Please refer https://karnatik.com/co1024.shtml for biography and compositions.

Audio Link

MLVhttps://www.dropbox.com/s/anth9dmg5kjigma/VijayAmbike%20vimalAmbike%20-%20vijayanAgari%20-%20%20%20Mutthayya%20bhAgavathar%20-%20ML%20Vasanthakumari-65D9mSi2THc.mp3?dl=0

Dr Nagavalli Nagarajhttps://www.dropbox.com/s/vcbd6yl36ckrhtr/Dr.Nagavalli%20Nagaraj-Vijayambike-vijayanagari-Muttaiah%20Bhagavatar-2sLWmKXn7vM.mp3?dl=0

Meaning in English

Oh Victorious mother, divinely pure mother, the goddess worshipped by Brahma and praised by the king of devas. Oh goddess who does good to devotees and is the essence of the Vedas. Oh goddess decorated by sound, note, method and modulation of music, Oh Goddess who is personification of music originating from notes and filled with nectar like tunes, Oh Gowri protect me, Oh Goddess who makes the mind of Harikesa joyous.

Meaning in Tamil

பல்லவி

விஜய அம்பிகையே விமல அம்பிகையே

அனுபல்லவி

ஆதவன் போற்றும் அமரன் வணங்கும்

அடியார்க்கு அருளும் ஆகம சாரமே….விஜய அம்பிகையே

சரணம்

சுருதி ஸ்வரமுடன் லய தாள ராக நாதமெனும் வடிவமே

சங்கரியே காப்பாய் எமை ஹரிகேசன் மனம் மகிழும் .. விஜய அம்பிகையே

Sanskrit Verses

पल्लवि

विजयाबिकॆ विमलात्मिकॆ

अनुपल्ल्वि

अजवन्दितॆ अमरॆन्द्र्नुतॆ निज भक्तहितॆ नुगमान्दर्गथॆ

चरणम्

श्रुति स्वर ग्राम मूर्चनालन्कार नाद् ज्नुत राग रस भरित

सब्गीत रूपिणि गौरि पालिसौ मातॆ हरिकॆश मनमॊदिनि

English Transliteration

pallavi

vijayAmbikE vimalAtmikE

(vijayAmbikE)

anupallavi

ajavanditE amarEndranutE nija bhaktahitE nigamAndargathE

(vijayAmbikE)

caraNam

shruti svara grAma mUrcanAlankAra nAda janita rAga rasa bharita

sangIta rUpiNi gaurI pAlisau mAtE harikEsha manamOdini

(vijayAmbikE)

Meaning of the Sanskrit Words

पल्लवि

विजयाबिकॆ – विजय अम्बिकॆ – victorious, mother

विमलात्मिकॆ – विमल आत्म्जॆ – pure, mother

अनुपल्ल्वि

अजवन्दितॆ – अज वन्दितॆ – Sun, worshipped

अमरॆन्द्र्नुतॆ – अमरेन्द्र नुतॆ – Lord Indra, meditated

निज – ones own

भक्तहितॆ – भक्त हितॆ – devotees, favor/well disposed

नुगमान्दर्गथॆ – निगम अन्दर्गथॆ – The Veda, अन्तर् गत – inner meaning/secret

चरणम्

श्रुति – Sruti – pitch – அலகு

स्वर – swara – note – கோவை

ग्राम – gramas – a group of tones which form the basis of morcana/scale

मूर्चनालन्कार – मूर्चन अलन्कार – moorchanas, decoration/way of linking

मॊर्चन – scale – கட்டை

अलन्कार – swara pattern – கோவை

नाद् – a combination of all the above (tune)

जनित – born /produced

राग रस – tune, feel

भरित – nourished /filled with

सब्गीत – music

रूपिणि – form / embodiment

गौरि – parvati

पालिसौ – protect

मातॆ – mother

हरिकॆश – harikeshanallur , pen name/mudra of the composer

मनमॊदिनि – मन मॊदिन् – mind, delight means

Carnatic Musing 27 – Navarathri – Day 5 – Composition on Mahalakshmi

Composer

Muthuswamy Dikshitar. Pl refer http://musicinfoguide.blogspot.com/2007/08/muthuswami-dikshitar-1775-1835.html for biography and http://guru-guha.blogspot.com for his compositions

Audio Link

Nithyashree Mahadevan – https://www.dropbox.com/s/fpw7p3kxgr37zdm/Hiranmayeem%20Lakshmim-%20Nithyasree%20Mahadevan-OnzqdRJm6iU.mp3?dl=0

Meaning in English

I worship the golden colored Lakshmi and I give up depending on inferior mortals. The one who provides long term prosperity, the daughter of milky ocean, who has her dwelling place in the chest/heart of Lord Vishnu; the golden hued one with soft sprout like feet with a Lilly in her lotus like hand that has emerald beaded bangles.

Meaning in Tamil

பல்லவி

பொன்மேனி திருமகளை எந்நேரமும் வணங்கிடுவேனே

மண்ணாளும் மானிடரை மனதினில் நினைவறுப்பேனே

அனுபல்லவி

நிலையான வளம் தரும் பாற்றிருநீற்ற ஆழியின் புத்திரி

நிலமளந்தோன் நெஞ்சினிலே நிலை இல்லம் கொண்டு

இளந்தண்டெனும் பாதமுடன் கமலக்கரம்தனில் குவளையேந்தி

ஒளிமிகு மரகத மணிமய வளையல்கள் அணி…… பொன்மேனி

சரணம்

பாற்கடலில் உறையும் பத்மாசினியே

முக்கால வடிவாய் நிறைபவளே

வேதியர் போற்றும வேதநாயகியே

ஆம்பல் மாலையணி உன்னத அன்னையே

மாணிக்க ஆபரணமணி மகாலட்சுமியே

இசை வாத்யமதில் இனிய ஈடுடையவளே

உமையவளின் உயிரே, ஒப்பிலா எழிலே

முழுமதி வதன, தீனருக்கருளும் சிந்தாமணியே

இளமஞ்சள் நிறமாடையணி மலர்மங்கையே

குருகுகனின் மாமன் மனையாளே, வனப்புமிகு……. பொன்மேனி

Sanskrit Verses

पल्लवि

हिरण्मयीं लक्ष्मीं सदा भजामि

हीन मानवाश्रयं त्यजामि

अनुपल्लवि

चिरतर सम्पत्प्रदां

क्षीराम्बुधि तनयां

(मध्यम काल साहित्यम्)

हरि वक्षःस्थलालयां

हरिणीं चरण किसलयां

कर कमल धृत कुवलयां

मरकत मणिमय वलयाम्

चरणम्

श्वेत द्वीप वासिनीं

श्री कमलाम्बिकां परां

भूत भव्य विलासिनीं

भूसुर पूजितां वराम्

मातरं अब्ज मालिनीं

माणिक्याभरण धरां

गीत वाद्य विनोदिनीं

गिरिजां तां इन्दिराम्

(मध्यम काल साहित्यम्)

शीत किरण निभ वदनां

श्रित चिन्तामणि सदनां

पीत वसनां गुरु गुह

मातुल कान्तां ललिताम्

variations –

मणिमयमणि

English Transliteration

pallavi

hiraNmayIM lakshmIM sadA bhajAmi

hIna mAnavASrayaM tyajAmi

anupallavi

cira-tara sampatpradAM

kshIrAmbudhi tanayAM

(madhyama kAla sAhityam)

hari vakshaHsthalAlayAM

hariNIM caraNa kisalayAM

kara kamala dhRta kuvalayAM

marakata maNi-maya valayAm

caraNam

SvEta dvIpa vAsinIM

SrI kamalAmbikAM parAM

bhUta bhavya vilAsinIM

bhU-sura pUjitAM varAm

mAtaraM abja mAlinIM

mANikyAbharaNa dharAM

gIta vAdya vinOdinIM

girijAM tAM indirAm

(madhyama kAla sAhityam)

SIta kiraNa nibha vadanAM

Srita cintAmaNi sadanAM

pIta vasanAM guru guha –

mAtula kAntAM lalitAm

variations –

maNi-maya – maNi

Meaning of the Sanskrit Words

पल्लवि

हिरण्मयीं – gold colored/hued

लक्ष्मीं – Lakshmi

सदा – always

भजामि – pray/worship

हीन – inferior/poor

मानव-आश्रयं – human/mortal, depends on

त्यजामि – quitting/give up

अनुपल्लवि

चिरतर सम्पत्-प्रदां – long time, prosperity/wealth, giver

क्षीर-अम्बुधि तनयां – milk, sea/ocean, daughter

हरि वक्षः-स्थल-आलयां – vishnu, chest, place, house

हरिणीं – golden

चरण – feet

किसलयां – sprout

कर कमल धृत कुवलयां – hand, lotus, hold, water lilly

मरकत मणिमय वलयाम् – emerald, beaded, bangles

चरणम्

श्वेत – white (milky ocean)

द्वीप – island/planet

वासिनीं – resident

श्री कमला-अम्बिकां – परां – lotus (seated), mother, supreme

भूत – past

भव्य – future

विलासिनीं – (विलासिन् moving to & fro) विलासिनि – lady/wife/mistress

भूसुर पूजितां – brahmins (vedic scholars) worshipped

वराम् मातरं – best mother

अब्ज – lotus

मालिनीं – (मालिका – garland), मालिनि – wearing garland

माणिक्य-आभरण – gem studded jewels,

धरां – wear

गीत – song

वाद्य – musical instruments

विनोदिनीं – (विनॊदित. – delighted)

गिरिजां – Parvati

तां – dear

इन्दिराम्- splendor, beauty

शीत – moon

किरण – ray of light

निभ वदनां – alike, face

श्रित चिन्तामणि सदनां – subservient (devotee), wish-fulfilling gem, dwelling place

पीत वसनां – yellow, garment

गुरु गुह – guruguha (pen name of the composer)

मातुल – wife of maternal uncle

कान्तां – beautiful woman

ललिताम् – charming

Serenity in the “woods”

There is a saying that “the grass is always greener on the other side”. Very often we do not appreciate the inner beauty that we hold and look for greener pastures elsewhere.

Living in this wonderful community, I was searching for the greener side within the “woods” during my regular morning and evening walks. I got them in plenty and didn’t loose the opportunity and “snapped” them with my iPhone.

Here is “Serenity in the woods”. Music is by my 7 year old grandson

Carnatic Musing 9 – Sri Vara Lakshmi – Sri Ragam – Muthuswamy Dikshitar – Varalakshmi Vratam Special

Audio Link

Pl. listen to the divine voice of MS Subbulakshmi in the following link : https://www.dropbox.com/s/x87kv796u8w2b62/Shri%20Varalakshmi-M%20S%20Amma-q1FmCYxR-xw.mp3?dl=0

and as a tribute to MS Amma by Bombay Jayashri here: https://www.dropbox.com/s/ojxcucefwuyucik/Sri%20Varalakshmi%20_%20Bombay%20Jayashri%20%28Album_%20Tribute%20to%20M%20S%20Subbulakshmi%20%29-pxS3uCJns5E.mp3?dl=0

Meaning in English

Salutations to Goddess Varalakshmi, the provider of wealth, the one seated on the lotus flower, who is the abode of charm. I will bow to your beautiful feet repeatedly on every step and occasion.

You are the lady love of Sri Vishnu, the father of Manmadha. You as the one with golden splendour is more radiant and glittering than a crore of the Sun. You are easily accessible to your devotees; you protect people who pray to you. Oh, the one adorned with lotus garland, you are the epitome of absoluteness; you reside in the heart of Lord Vishnu.

On the fifth month of the year, the Friday before the full moon, many women led by Charumathi prays you. Devas and Guruguha offer gems studded garland/ornaments to you. You are an expert in saving the devoted downtrodden by showering them with gold. You are skilled in removing illusion from us and you are praised by Goddess Saraswathi. You provide the way for salvation and your hands provide the boon that is desired by the devotees.

Meaning in Tamil

பல்லவி

தனம்தரும் திருமகளே அலர்மேல் மங்கையே

வனப்புமிகு வண்ணத்து உறைவிடமேஉனது

எழில்மிகு பாதம்தனை இடைவிடாது பணிவேனே

அனுபல்லவி

மன்மத ஜனகன் மாயவனின் உயிரினும் உயிரான பொன்மகளே

பக்தர்கள் எளிதெனவே அணுகும் கோடி சூரிய ஒளி அலைமகளே

அடியார்தமை ஆதரவுடன் காக்கும் ஆம்பல் மாலை அணி அலர்மகளே

நிறை பேரறிவுத் தன்மைமிகு ஶ்ரீதேவியே, ஶ்ரீதரனின் திருமார்புறை ….

தனம்தரும்

சரணம்

ஆவணி முழுநிலவுமுன் கிழமை வெள்ளியில் விரதமிருந்து

ஆம்பல்உறை உனை துதிப்பர் சாருமதியும் பெண்டிரும் !

பொன்மணி மாலை சாற்றி போற்றிடுவர் தேவரும் குருகுகனும்

பொன்மாரி பொழிந்து காத்து அடியார்க்கு அருள் புரியும்

மாயை அகற்றும் வித்தகி, நாவுக்கரசி பாமகள் போற்றும்

முக்திக்கு வித்திடும், வேண்டிய வரம்தனைக் கரம் தரும்தனம்தரும்

Sanskrit Verses

पल्लवि

श्री वर लक्ष्मि नमस्तुभ्यं वसु प्रदे

श्री सारस पदे रस पदे सपदे पदे पदे

अनुपल्लवि

भावज जनक प्राण वल्लभे सुवर्णाभे

भानु कोटि समान प्रभे भक्त सुलभे

(मध्यम काल साहित्यम्)

सेवक जन पालिन्यै श्रित पङ्कज मालिन्यै

केवल गुणशालिन्यै केशव हृत्खेलिन्यै

चरणम्

श्रावण पौर्णमी पूर्वस्थ शुक्रवारे

चारुमती प्रभृतिभिः पूजिताकारे

देवादि गुरु गुह समर्पित मणिमय हारे

दीन जन संरक्षण निपुण कनक धारे

(मध्यम काल साहित्यम्)

भावना भेद चतुरे भारती सन्नुत वरे

कैवल्य वितरण परे काङ्क्षित फल प्रद करे

English Transliteration

pallavi

SrI vara lakshmi namastubhyaM vasu pradE

SrI sArasa padE rasa padE sapadE padE padE

anupallavi

bhAvaja janaka prANa vallabhE suvarNAbhE

bhAnu kOTi samAna prabhE bhakta sulabhE

(madhyama kAla sAhityam)

sEvaka jana pAlinyai Srita pankaja mAlinyai

kEvala guNaSAlinyai kESava hRtkhElinyai

caraNam

SrAvaNa paurNamI pUrvastha SukravArE –

cArumatI prabhRtibhiH pUjitAkArE

dEvAdi guru guha samarpita maNi-maya hArE

dIna jana saMrakshaNa nipuNa kanaka dhArE

(madhyama kAla sAhityam)

bhAvanA bhEda caturE bhAratI sannuta varE

kaivalya vitaraNa parE kAGkshita phala prada karE

Meaning of the Sanskrit Words

पल्लवि

श्री वर लक्ष्मि – Sri Varalakshmi

नमः-तुभ्यं – salutations, to you

वसु प्रदे – wealth,giver

श्री सारस पदे – lotus, resides

रस पदे – charm/pleasure,abode

सपदे – स पदॆ, – good/beautiful feet

पदे पदे – पदॆपदॆ – repeatedly, again and again

अनुपल्लवि

भावज – god of love

जनक – father

प्राण – dear as lifev

वल्लभे – lady love

सुवर्ण-आभे – golden, splendor

भानु – sun

कोटि – one crore

समान – equivalent

प्रभे – illumination

भक्त – devotee

सुलभे – easily reachable

सेवक – those who pray

जन – people

पालिन्यै – protector

श्रित – attached to

पङ्कज – lotus

मालिन्यै – garland

केवल – bare/ (absoluteness)

गुण-शालिन्यै – nature/trait, possess

केशव – vishnu

हृत्-खेलिन्यै – heart, sports/reside

चरणम्

श्रावण – fifth month of the year – normally august

पौर्णमी – full moon

पूर्वस्थ – शुक्र-वारे – most excellent, Friday

चारुमती – Charumathi /lovely lady

प्रभृतिभिः – beginning with

पूजिताकारे – prayed,

देव-आदि – devas and others

गुरु गुह – guru guha

समर्पित – offered

मणि-मय हारे – gems studded garland

दीन जन – down trodden

संरक्षण – save/protect

निपुण – expert

कनक धारे – gold, shower

भावना भेद चतुरे – illusion/imaginary, crack (भेदयति), clever/skillful/adept

भारती – Saraswathi (Voice)

सन्नुत वरे – praised, eminent

कैवल्य – salvation

वितरण परे – bestow, intent

काङ्क्षित – desired/wished

फल प्रद करे- fruit of desire, granting, hands

Note: For those of you who are interested to know the background of Varalakshmi vratham (Puja), here is an interesting story from the Puranas:

The Story behind VARALAKSHMI VRATHAM

The story happens in a beautiful town called Kundinagaram located in the Kingdom of Vidarbha (Vidarba Rajyam). In that Kundinagram town, Goddess Adilakshmi, being pleased by her devotion tells Charumathi in a dream and directed her to perform the vrata to enable Her to fulfil her desires. Charumathi wakes up and tells her husband about the dream. Charumathi along with some neighbourhood women takes bath in the wee hours and prepare a mandapam and invites Varalakshmi Devi. She recites the following sloka along with other women with utmost faith and devotion.

Lakshmi Ksheerasamudra rajatanyam sri rangadhameswareem Dasibootha samastha devavanitham lokaika deepamkuram

Sri manmanda kataksha labdhivibhat brahmendra gangadharam Twamtrayamlokyakutumbhineem sasijavandemukunda priyam

Then she wore nine threads Thoranam to right hand and offers naivadyam to Goddess Lakshmi Devi. On the completion of the first circumstance, she heard she found Gajjelu, Andelu and other ornaments. On the second circumstance, they found kankanams made of navaratnams to their hands. On completion of the third circumstance, they found immense wealth. Then Charumathi offers Tambulam to the brahmin priests and distribute the vrata prasadam to the relatives and lead a happy life. Since then, Hindu women perform this vrata with utmost faith and trust till today. With this, Lord Eswara concludes telling the story to Goddess Parvathi.

Carnatic Musing – 8 – Lord Ram – Thyagaraja Kriti- Raga Pantuvarali – Part 1

Link to the Audio:

Listen to my favorite singer Maharajapuram Santhanam

https://www.dropbox.com/s/5hb64srd7my5c3q/Maharajapuram%20Santhanam%20-%20%20Sundarathara%20-%20Panthuvarali%20-%20adi-F5pDpB5Ls30.mp3?dl=0

Sanskrit Verses of the Composition

. सुन्दरतर देहं वन्देऽहं रामं

. कुन्द रदनं आप्त कुमुद शशांङ्क

कन्दर्प शत कोटि कान्तिं अति निष्कळंकं (सु)

1. पतित जन पावनं परिपालित भुवनं

श्रुति निकर सदनं शुभ कर वदनं

यति वर जीवनं इभ राज पालनं

दितिज मद दमनं दीन (ना)वनं (सु)

2. नव दूर्व दळ नीलं नन्दि(ता)मर जालं

अवनत सुर पालं अद्भुत लीलं

भव भय हरण कालं भक्त जन वत्सलं

शिवं अद्वैतं अमलं श्रीमत्कन(का) चेलं (सु)

3. आगम सञ्चारं अखिल लो(का)धारं

वा()धिप कुमारं वर वीर वीरं

रा(गा)दि संहारं राघवं उदारं

त्यागराज हृत्सञ्चारं कारुण्य पारावारं (सु)

English Transliteration

pallavi (the thematic one)

sundara-tara dEhaM vand(E)haM rAmaM

anupallavi (the little add to the thematic line)

kunda radanaM Apta 1kumuda SaS(A)nkaM

kandarpa Sata kOTi kAntiM ati nish-kaLankaM (sundara)

caraNam 1 ( stanza 1)

patita jana pAvanaM paripAlita bhuvanaM

2Sruti nikara sadanaM Subha-kara vadanaM

yati vara jIvanaM ibha rAja pAlanaM

ditija mada damanaM dIna jan(A)vanaM (sundara)

caraNam 2 (stanza 2)

nava 3dUrva daLa nIlaM nandit(A)mara jAlaM

4avanata sura pAlaM adbhuta lIlaM

bhava bhaya haraNa kAlaM bhakta jana vatsalaM

SivaM advaitaM amalaM SrImat-kanak(A)bha cElaM (sundara)

caraNam 3 (stanza 3)

Agama sancAraM akhila lOk(A)dhAraM

vAg-adhipa kumAraM vara vIra vIraM

rAg(A)di saMhAraM rAghavaM udAraM

tyAgarAja hRt-sancAraM kAruNya pArAvAraM (sundara)

Continued in Part 2 for meaning of the words, meaning of the composition & translation in Tamil ……. in the blog that follows

Carnatic Musing 4 – Lord Krishna – Purandara Dasa – Raga Sindhu Bhairavi

Audio Link to the Song:

https://www.dropbox.com/s/74utb93i26n3wsc/Venkatachala%20Nilayam%20I%20Rahul%20Vellal%20I%20Purandara%20Dasa-97K3UUH5kG8.mp3?dl=0

Sanskrit Composition

पल्लवि

वॆन्कटाचल निलयम् वैकुण्ठ पुरवासम्

पन्कज नॆत्रम् परम पवित्रम् श्न्क चक्रधर चिन्मय रूपम्

(वॆन्कटाचल)

चरणम् १

अम्बॊत्भव विनुतम् अगणित गुणनामम्

तुम्बुरु नारद गानविलॊलम्

अम्बुधि शयनम् आत्माभुरामम्

चरणम् २

पाहि पाण्डव पक्शम् कौरव मधरणम् बाहु

पराक्रम पूर्णम् अहल्या शाप भय निवारनम्

चरणम् ३

सकल वॆद विचारम् सर्व जीव निकरम्

मकर कुण्डलधर मदन गॊपालम्

भक्त पॊशक श्रि पुरन्दर विट्तलम्

English Transliteration

Pallavi

vEnkaTAcala nilayam vaikuNTha puravAsam

pankaja nEtram parama pavitram shankha cakradhara cinmaya rUpam (venkaTAcala).

CaraNam 1

ambujOtbhava vinutam agaNita guNanAmam

tumburu nArada gAnavilOlam ambudhi shayanam AtmAbhirAmam.

CaraNam 2

pAhi pANDava pakSam kaurava madaharaNam bAhu

parAkrama pUrNam ahalyA shApa bhaya nivAranam

CaraNam 3

sakala vEda vicAram sarva jIva nikaram

makara kuNDaladhara madana gOpAlam

bhakta pOSaka shrI purandara viTTalam

Meaning of the Sanskrit words

Pallavi

वें – sin

कटा – destroys

चल – hill

(The holy place of Tirupathi is referred here as Venkatachala)

व्निलयम् – dwelling

वैकुण्ठ पुर – the city of vaikuntham

वासम् – resident

पन्कज – lotus

नॆत्रम् – eyes

परम – absolute/supreme

पवित्रम् – purity/holy

श्न्क – conch

चक्रधर – discuss/disc

चिन्मय – pure thought

रूपम् – form

CaraNam 1

अम्भुज – lotus

उद्भव – prop from

(अम्बॊत्भव) (the person who comes out of the lotus)

विनुतम् – Lord Brahma

अगणित – countless

गुण – virtue

नामम् – name

तुम्बुरु – sage tumburu

नारद – sage naradha

गान – song

विलॊलम् – captivated

अम्बुधि – ocean

शयनम् – recline

आत्मा – soul

अभिरामम् – delightful

CaraNam 2

पाहि – protect

पाण्डव – Pandavas

पक्शम् – side of

कौरव – Kauravas

मध – pride

हरणम् – destroy

बहु – plenty

पराक्रम – valour

पूर्णम् – complete

अहल्या – Ahalya

शाप – curse

भय – fear

निवारनम् – relief/remove

CaraNam 3

सकल – every/all

वॆद – Vedha

विचारम् – enquiry

सर्व- all

जीवन – lives

करम् – anchor/creator

मकर – carp shaped

कुण्डल – ear rings

धर – wear

मदन – handsome

गॊपालम् – cow protector

भक्त – devotees

पॊशक – protect

श्रि पुरन्दर विट्तलम् – Purandara Vittala (pen name ofPurandara Dasa)

Composition in Tamil

பல்லவி

வேங்கடமலைவாழ் வைகுந்த நகர் வாசனே

கமலக்கண்ணனவன் ஒப்புயர்வற்ற புனிதனே

சங்கு சக்கரமுமடன் தூய எண்ணமுடை வடிவனே….வேங்கட

சரணம் 1

ஆம்பல்முளை அயன் வணங்கும்

எண்ணற்ற நற்பண்பின் களஞ்சியமே

தும்புரு நாரத முனி இசை மகிழும்

ஆழிதுயில் உள்ளம் மகிழும் …….வேங்கட

சரணம் 2

ஐவரை அணைத்து கவுரவரின் ஆணவமழித்து

வெகுபல வீரபேராண்மை உடை நிறையோனே

அகலிகையின் தடுப்பருஞ்சாபம் நீக்கோனே …..வேங்கட

சரணம் 3

மறைநூலின் உட்பொருள் ஆராயலாய்

அனைத்துயிரின் ஆதாரமாயும்

மகர குண்டலமணி அழகான ஆநிரைமேயோனே

பக்தர்களை காக்கும் புரந்தர விட்டலமே …..வேங்கடம

Meaning of the composition in English

I pray the

One whose dwelling is Tirupati, whose residence is the city of vaikuNTha, one whose eyes are like lotuses, one who is supremely pure, one who bears a conch and a discuss and whose form is that of pure thought,

One who is worshipped by brahmA ,one who is the storehouse of countless virtues, one who is captivated by the music of sages such as tumburu and nArada, one who reclines in the ocean and is delightful to the soul

Protect me Oh ! The one who took the side of the pANDavas, and one who destroyed of the pride of the kauravas, one who is complete with multiple types of valor/courage/heroism, one who is the cause of the removal of the fear of ahalyA’s curse

One who is the focus of deliberation of all the vEdas, one who is the anchor/creator of all life forms, one who is madana gOpAla, wearing carp-shaped earrings, one who is SrI purandara viTThala, the protector/nourisher of his devotees

Composition in Kannada

Carnatic Musings

In my “blogging journey” so far, the focus is on Spirituality and Travel. In this journey there is one vital companion of mine, about whom I did not write anything and I just took “him/her” for granted. I always assumed that this companion can’t be separated from me and will always be with me in my soul satisfying pursuit as an integral part of myself. But having gone through the spiritual hymns that defined “I” in my previous blogs, it is quite natural for me to detach this integral companion and look at him/her a bit closely.

The result of this detached look is this Category of my blog. CARNATIC MUSINGS.

In this Category the soul of several compositions in Sanskrit will be looked at and the meaning they provide will be absorbed and presented in Tamil. The Tamil meaning provided is by no means in a musically tunable form. It is just an expression of my limited vocabulary in Tamil. To begin with, the blogs will cover a song each from the Trinity of Carnatic Music. Subsequently, Readers/Viewers requests will be given priority. May I request your indulgence? You can send your request through mail or comment. The request should be about Carnatic Music Compositions.

Once again a word of CAUTION: “I” am not a specialist in Music; neither do “I” know to sing nor “I” know the “Sastra” of any music leave alone Carnatic Music. The only connection that “I” have is that undefinable relationship that a Cobra has when the Snake Charmer plays his tune in front of it with his “Magudi/Pungi” (Wind Instrument).

Note: For those who are brand new to Carnatic Music, I would recommend adequate “googling” like me. The blogs here will not able to be of any assistance. My apologies.

I intend to begin the blogs in this category from June onwards.